CSV to XML

Convert CSV to XML


A CSV to XML converter is a free online tool that facilitates the transformation of data from CSV (Comma-Separated Values) format into XML (eXtensible Markup Language) format. This conversion is often used when you want to represent tabular data from CSV files in a structured and hierarchical format that XML provides. XML is a widely used markup language for data interchange and storage, while CSV is a plain text format used for representing tabular data.

Here's how a CSV to XML converter typically works:

  • Input CSV Data: You provide the CSV data that you want to convert. CSV is a plain text format where data values are separated by commas (or other delimiters), and each line typically represents a row of data.
  • Conversion Process: The converter processes the CSV data and maps it into an equivalent XML structure. CSV rows and columns are mapped to XML elements and attributes. Each CSV row typically becomes an XML element, and CSV column headers or positions can be used to define XML element names or attributes.
  • Output XML Data: The result of the conversion is an XML-formatted file or string that represents the structured data in XML format. XML uses tags to define data elements and their hierarchy.

Let's illustrate this with an example:

CSV Input:

Name,Age,City John,30,New York Alice,25,Los Angeles

Output XML:

<data> <row> <Name>John</Name> <Age>30</Age> <City>New York</City> </row> <row> <Name>Alice</Name> <Age>25</Age> <City>Los Angeles</City> </row> </data>

In this example:

  • Each row in the CSV becomes an <row> element in the XML.
  • CSV column headers ("Name," "Age," "City") are used as the element names within each <row>.
  • CSV data values become the text content within the XML elements.

CSV to XML conversion is useful when you need to represent tabular data in a structured and standardized format. XML provides more flexibility for representing hierarchical or nested data structures compared to flat CSV files.

There are various CSV to XML converters available as standalone tools, online services, or libraries within programming languages. Developers can choose the one that best fits their requirements and use cases.

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